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- <text>
- <title>
- (Roosevelt) The 1944 Election:The Next Four Years
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--FDR Portrait
- </history>
- <link 00098><link 00099><article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- November 13, 1944
- The Next Four Years
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> The cheers could be heard around the world. Franklin
- Roosevelt's victory was good news in London, in Moscow, in Paris,
- in Chungking. It was good news in many a humbler foreign village
- which the President, geography-lover though he is, had never
- heard of.
- </p>
- <p> All the world listened to the returns. In every major
- Russian city, loudspeakers blared the news to street crowds;
- Germany's D.N.B. news agency issued bulletins all night. So did
- U.S. Army stations broadcasting to troops on the Western front,
- to Italy and to Pacific islands. English readers followed the
- election closely. Glowed the London Star: Franklin Roosevelt "has
- now authority to act...in the setting up of the world
- security council." Added the London Evening News: "America will
- hit harder now that all her belligerency can be used for export."
- </p>
- <p> Only Woodrow Wilson's name had ever stood so high as a
- symbol of world hope. Now Franklin Roosevelt had achieved what
- Woodrow Wilson had not: he had won an endorsement by the people
- of his general international program.
- </p>
- <p> This was the view of the U.S. 1944 election which the world
- took. To America's allies and friends, Franklin Roosevelt's re-
- election was a vote for U.S. participation in the ordering of the
- world, an endorsement of the working partnership of Stalin,
- Churchill, Roosevelt and Chiang Kai-shek, both in war & peace--and
- a promise that this time the U.S. would not withdraw.
- Political leaders abroad no longer hid their relief.
- </p>
- <p> This international "faith in Franklin Roosevelt" was an
- immense asset to him--and also to the U.S.
- </p>
- <p> Commander in Chief. Many Americans would not see Franklin
- Roosevelt's victory in such black & white terms. Certainly
- millions who voted for Dewey believed that they, too, were voting
- for the fullest international cooperation, and Franklin Roosevelt
- will need their support.
- </p>
- <p> Franklin Roosevelt's victory was thus a vote of confidence
- in the start he had made on the peace. But it was also, above
- all, a vote for the Commander in Chief. The U.S. appeared
- satisfied with his management of the war and with what they knew
- of the decisions made at the major strategy councils. His
- administration had held the inflation line, had helped blueprint
- the miracle of war production. On the record, the U.S. had
- decided that it was not time for a change.
- </p>
- <p> The Challenges. What lay ahead, in the next four years? The
- challenges were titanic: winning the war, writing the peace,
- finding jobs for 11,000,000 veterans, shifting the tools of war
- to the tasks of peace, designing a world society, learning to get
- along with other nations in closer contact than the U.S. has ever
- been before.
- </p>
- <p> How would Franklin Roosevelt meet these challenges? The U.S.
- had no reason to expect any sensational upheaval after Jan. 20,
- no exciting "Hundred Days" of drastic change, as in 1933. The
- U.S. had voted for continuity. The "new faces" the U.S. could
- expect to see were likely to be the Administration's middle-aged
- faces of the past grown older.
- </p>
- <p> In the next four years, almost certainly, time would revise
- the Roosevelt Cabinet, in which four members are in their 70s.
- But generally the Administration team would probably stay intact.
- The triumphs which lay within the grasp of Term IV were those of
- maturity, experience, wisdom.
- </p>
- <p> And still, Franklin Roosevelt, bold exponent of experimental
- democracy, might yet surprise the U.S. He might decide: this is
- really my last term; no longer must my decisions be compromised
- by a need to win re-election. A strong Congressional coalition
- would inevitably try to circumscribe the President's freedom of
- movement, should he strike out on new paths. But Franklin
- Roosevelt, the most popular U.S. political figure in history,
- might go over Congress' head to the people. This, too, was a Term
- IV possibility.
- </p>
- <p> The 16 Years. No other man in U.S. history had ever been
- invited by the U.S. to live for 16 years in its White House. A
- majority of the U.S. electorate had, for a second time, been
- willing to break an ingrained American tradition. It did so
- because it did not want to rock the boat in wartime and because
- it had faith in Franklin Roosevelt. The big minority which had
- disagreed with him or had mistrusted him would have to trust the
- judgment of the majority.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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